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Espanola: Census 2016 and National Household Survey 2011: Field and Location of Study

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Geography:Espanola
Account:Education, Literacy, Skills and Training
Information:Census 2016 and National Household Survey 2011: Field and Location of Study
Data Source:Compiled by the Community Accounts Unit based on information provided from Statistics Canada, Census of Population, 2016 and National Household Survey, 2011.
Copyright:Newfoundland & Labrador Statistics Agency, Government of Newfoundland and Labrador

Figures may not add to total due to random rounding.

The global non-response rate (GNR) is a weighted measure of survey non-response, calculated based on the number of households that did not respond to the survey and the number of questions that respondents left out. The GNR can be used as an indicator of data quality, with lower values indicating more accurate data. Geographies with a GNR of higher than 50% were suppressed by Statistics Canada due to concerns about data accuracy. If a geography has a GNR of 0, it means that there was a response from all households surveyed, not necessarily that the data is representative of all households in the geography.

Gender breakdown is unavailable for some variables in certain areas due to data quality concerns.

a The variable 'other fields of study' was mostly used in other provinces, especially Ontario and Quebec.

National Household Survey (NHS)
The National Household Survey is the replacement for Statistics Canada's long form census. The survey was given to about 4.5 million households in Canada (about 30% of households), and asked questions regarding Aboriginal peoples, immigration, ethnocultural diversity, education, labour, mobility, migration, income and housing. 

Unlike the former long form census survey the NHS is not mandatory, which could result in non-response bias being introduced into the survey.Statistics Canada has employed several techniques to minimize this bias, but it should still be taken into account when interpreting this data.
Non-Response Bias
Non-response bias occours when those who respond to a survey have a different set of characteristics than those who do not respond. For example, if those with lower education levels are less likely to fill out the census form, it may artificially inflate the education level of the population.
Global Non-Response Rate
The global non-response rate (GNR) is a weighted measure of survey non-response, calculated based on the number of households that did not respond to the survey and the number of questions that respondents left out. The GNR can be used as an indicator of data quality, with lower values indicating more accurate data. 

Geographies with a GNR of higher than 50% were suppressed by Statistics Canada due to concerns about data accuracy. If a geography has a GNR of 0, it means that there was a response from all households surveyed, not necessarily that the data is representative of all households in the geography.
NHS Suppression Standards
  • Suppress all data for a community if the Global non-reponse rate is greater than 50%.
  • Suppress income data if the population of the area is less than 250, or if there are less than 40 private households.
  • Cell values greater than 10 are randomly rounded to a multiple of 5. Values less than 10 are rounded to either 0 or 10.
  • Some data may have been suppressed due to data quality or privacy concerns.

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    National Household Survey global non-response rate for Espanola: 21.4%
      2011
    		 2016
         
      Male Female Total Male Female Total
     
    Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP)
     
    Total population aged 15 years and over by major field of study2,200 2,290 4,490 2,180 2,070 4,245
    No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,100 1,175 2,275 1,105 1,115 2,225
    Education65 115 180 40 75 110
    Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies15 .. 25 20 10 25
    Humanities30 45 75 40 45 85
    Social and behavioural sciences and law55 125 180 50 130 180
    Business, management and public administration55 305 360 60 205 265
    Physical and life sciences and technologies20 30 50 20 10 30
    Mathematics, computer and information sciences30 10 45 20 15 35
    Architecture, engineering, and related technologies580 40 620 590 55 650
    Agriculture, natural resources and conservation65 30 90 55 25 75
    Health and related fields60 335 400 80 315 395
    Personal, protective and transportation services115 70 185 95 70 170
    Other fields of studya.. .. .. .. .. ..
     
    Total population aged 15 years and over by location of study2,200 2,295 4,490 2,175 2,065 4,240
    No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,100 1,175 2,270 1,105 1,115 2,220
    With postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree1,095 1,120 2,220 1,075 950 2,020
    Location of study inside Canada1,060 1,080 2,145 1,045 930 1,975
    Same as province or territory of residence1,025 1,040 2,065 980 880 1,860
    Another province or territory40 40 80 65 45 110
    Location of study outside Canada40 35 75 30 25 50
    Notes:

    Figures may not add to total due to random rounding.

    The global non-response rate (GNR) is a weighted measure of survey non-response, calculated based on the number of households that did not respond to the survey and the number of questions that respondents left out. The GNR can be used as an indicator of data quality, with lower values indicating more accurate data. Geographies with a GNR of higher than 50% were suppressed by Statistics Canada due to concerns about data accuracy. If a geography has a GNR of 0, it means that there was a response from all households surveyed, not necessarily that the data is representative of all households in the geography.

    Gender breakdown is unavailable for some variables in certain areas due to data quality concerns.

    a The variable 'other fields of study' was mostly used in other provinces, especially Ontario and Quebec.

    Source: Compiled by the Community Accounts Unit based on information provided from Statistics Canada, Census of Population, 2016 and National Household Survey, 2011.

    Copyright: Newfoundland & Labrador Statistics Agency
    Government of Newfoundland and Labrador


    Data last updated on December 7, 2017

    An initiative of Northern Policy Institute
    Developed by the Newfoundland and Labrador Statistics Agency
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